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【Industry】Chinas overseas investment has grown nearly 40 times in 12 years.

Time:2015-06-29

More and more countries are now seeing Chinese investment. China s overseas investment has increased nearly 40 times in just 12 years, and China s foreign direct investment flows have ranked third in the world for the second consecutive year. According to other data, in the first nine months of this year, the gap between the amount of foreign investment and the amount of investment in China has narrowed. According to the current trend, China s foreign investment will exceed the scale of investment in the next two to three years.

Foreign investment is accelerating.

China, which has been trying to attract foreign investment, is now accelerating its outward investment. At present, Chinese investment has taken place in developed countries such as the United States and Germany, as well as in developing countries.

According to the statistics of the Ministry of Commerce, in recent years, especially since the implementation of the "go global" strategy, China s foreign direct investment has maintained a rapid growth trend. In 2002, China s foreign direct investment(OFDI) amounted to US$ 2.7 billion, and in 2013 this figure had risen to US$ 107.8 billion. China s foreign direct investment stock exceeds 660 billion U.S. dollars, ranking 11th in the world. There are more than 25,000 overseas Chinese companies.

In the first nine months of 2014, China s non-financial direct investment to foreign countries was US$ 74.96 billion, a year-on-year increase of 21.6 percent. 鈥淚n the next five years, the growth rate of Chinese foreign investment will remain above 10 per cent. If we calculate this growth rate, China s foreign direct investment will reach about 120 billion U.S. dollars this year. "Zhangxiangchen said.

More than the amount of capital will be available

In the first nine months of this year, China s actual use of foreign capital amounted to US$ 87.36 billion, down 1.4 %. Insiders analysis, the increase of a drop in the amount of foreign investment in China beyond the amount of foreign investment is expected.

Chinese companies are actively "going out", both internal and external. After 30 years of development, China has made great progress in the stage of capital accumulation, and the ability of enterprises to participate in international competition has increased. Meanwhile, various elements of China s resources have changed, said Tuxinquan, vice president of China s WTO Research Institute. All this determines that China has reached the stage of capital export.

Mr Zhangxiangchen said a major focus of the ministry s work was to promote the restructuring of China s economy through "going global". Some of the country s dominant equipment manufacturing industries, such as power equipment, telecommunications equipment, ships, and high-speed rail, have a large market in many countries on a global scale.

For many countries, China has a comparative advantage in infrastructure development capacity, and the introduction of Chinese investment can both improve local infrastructure conditions and increase employment. China s investment in the US doubled to $14Bn in 2013, with 70,000 full-time employees employed in these projects, according to a study published by the US consultancy Rongding Group.

The state also provides business outreach facilitation services at the policy level. The latest policy of the Ministry of Commerce introduces the concept of negative list management, minimizes the scope of government approval, and implements a record system for all enterprises that invest outside the list.

To inject positive energy into the global economy

Just as the world economy is sluggish and the recovery is weak, Chinese investment has crossed the sea with strong momentum, injecting positive capabilities into the global economy. Hujiangyun of the Foreign Economic Research Department of the State Council Development Research Center pointed out that after the outbreak of the international financial crisis, the global economy experienced a recession. In response to the international financial crisis, all countries in the world have implemented expansionary economic policies and increased the scale of investment. They are eager to attract more foreign direct investment and promote economic recovery and growth.

Baiming, deputy director of the international market research department of the Institute of international trade and economic cooperation of the ministry of commerce, said in an interview with this newspaper that when Chinese companies go out and invest in manufacturing and resource projects, they can promote local employment and the development of upstream and downstream industries. At the same time, the capital, raw materials, and marketing channels brought by Chinese investment have also made up for the shortcomings of some developing countries industries, allowing them to occupy a position in the international market and balance their foreign exchange payments.

Luobote·telesite, former chief economist at the bank of Brazil, said Chinese foreign investment had helped target countries improve their productivity and created jobs. Countries such as Brazil, which are in desperate need of overseas investment, welcome Chinese money. According to the survey, two-thirds of Brazilian entrepreneurs surveyed saw China as a "partner and future".

"In some developed countries, Chinese investment has brought some dying businesses back to life through mergers and acquisitions, placed employees, injected new vitality into enterprises and promoted local economic development. "Bai Ming.

According to statistics, from 2008 to 2012, the number of foreign employees employed by enterprises outside China reached 455,000, 438,000, 784,000, 888,000, and 709,000, respectively, accounting for 44.3 %, 45.2 %, 71.1 %, 72.8 %, and 47.5 % of the employed people. According to statistics from the Ministry of Commerce of China, at the end of 2011, Chinese companies outside the country of investment paid a total of more than 22 billion U.S. dollars in various taxes; At the end of 2012, the total amount of various taxes reached 22.16 billion U.S. dollars.

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